diff --git a/src/processor/memory.rs b/src/processor/memory.rs
index 25d4380..7acc887 100644
--- a/src/processor/memory.rs
+++ b/src/processor/memory.rs
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
-use self::mmio::{Joypad, JoypadBank};
+use self::mmio::Joypad;
 pub use self::rom::Rom;
-use crate::{
-    processor::{get_bit, SplitRegister},
-    verbose_println,
-};
-use gilrs::{Button, ConnectedGamepadsIterator};
+use crate::{processor::SplitRegister, verbose_println};
+use gilrs::ConnectedGamepadsIterator;
 use minifb::Key;
 use std::io::{stdout, Write};
 
@@ -136,12 +133,7 @@ impl Memory {
             match address {
                 0xFF00 => {
                     // joypad
-                    if !get_bit(data, 5) {
-                        self.joypad.bank_sel = JoypadBank::Action
-                    }
-                    if !get_bit(data, 4) {
-                        self.joypad.bank_sel = JoypadBank::Direction
-                    }
+                    self.joypad.mmio_write(data);
                 }
                 0xFF02 => {
                     if data == 0x81 {
@@ -214,37 +206,7 @@ impl Memory {
         keys: Vec<Key>,
         gamepads: ConnectedGamepadsIterator,
     ) -> bool {
-        let old = self.joypad;
-        self.joypad = Joypad {
-            bank_sel: self.joypad.bank_sel,
-            down: false,
-            up: false,
-            left: false,
-            right: false,
-            start: false,
-            select: false,
-            b: false,
-            a: false,
-        };
-        for (_, pad) in gamepads {
-            self.joypad.down |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadDown);
-            self.joypad.up |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadUp);
-            self.joypad.left |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadLeft);
-            self.joypad.right |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadRight);
-            self.joypad.start |= pad.is_pressed(Button::Start);
-            self.joypad.select |= pad.is_pressed(Button::Select);
-            self.joypad.a |= pad.is_pressed(Button::East);
-            self.joypad.b |= pad.is_pressed(Button::South);
-        }
-        self.joypad.down |= keys.contains(&Key::Down) || keys.contains(&Key::S);
-        self.joypad.up |= keys.contains(&Key::Up) || keys.contains(&Key::W);
-        self.joypad.left |= keys.contains(&Key::Left) || keys.contains(&Key::A);
-        self.joypad.right |= keys.contains(&Key::Right) || keys.contains(&Key::D);
-        self.joypad.start |= keys.contains(&Key::Equal);
-        self.joypad.select |= keys.contains(&Key::Minus);
-        self.joypad.a |= keys.contains(&Key::Apostrophe);
-        self.joypad.b |= keys.contains(&Key::Semicolon);
-        self.joypad != old
+        self.joypad.update_pressed_keys(keys, gamepads)
     }
 
     pub(super) fn cpu_ram_init(&mut self) {
diff --git a/src/processor/memory/mmio/joypad.rs b/src/processor/memory/mmio/joypad.rs
index 801ed0d..02ed6e7 100644
--- a/src/processor/memory/mmio/joypad.rs
+++ b/src/processor/memory/mmio/joypad.rs
@@ -1,22 +1,24 @@
-use crate::util::clear_bit;
+use crate::util::{clear_bit, get_bit};
+use gilrs::{Button, ConnectedGamepadsIterator};
+use minifb::Key;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
-pub enum JoypadBank {
+enum JoypadBank {
     Action,
     Direction,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Joypad {
-    pub bank_sel: JoypadBank,
-    pub down: bool,
-    pub up: bool,
-    pub left: bool,
-    pub right: bool,
-    pub start: bool,
-    pub select: bool,
-    pub b: bool,
-    pub a: bool,
+    bank_sel: JoypadBank,
+    down: bool,
+    up: bool,
+    left: bool,
+    right: bool,
+    start: bool,
+    select: bool,
+    b: bool,
+    a: bool,
 }
 
 impl Joypad {
@@ -56,6 +58,53 @@ impl Joypad {
         }
         reg
     }
+
+    pub fn mmio_write(&mut self, data: u8) {
+        if !get_bit(data, 5) {
+            self.bank_sel = JoypadBank::Action;
+        }
+        if !get_bit(data, 4) {
+            self.bank_sel = JoypadBank::Direction;
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn update_pressed_keys(
+        &mut self,
+        keys: Vec<Key>,
+        gamepads: ConnectedGamepadsIterator,
+    ) -> bool {
+        let old = *self;
+        *self = Joypad {
+            bank_sel: self.bank_sel,
+            down: false,
+            up: false,
+            left: false,
+            right: false,
+            start: false,
+            select: false,
+            b: false,
+            a: false,
+        };
+        for (_, pad) in gamepads {
+            self.down |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadDown);
+            self.up |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadUp);
+            self.left |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadLeft);
+            self.right |= pad.is_pressed(Button::DPadRight);
+            self.start |= pad.is_pressed(Button::Start);
+            self.select |= pad.is_pressed(Button::Select);
+            self.a |= pad.is_pressed(Button::East);
+            self.b |= pad.is_pressed(Button::South);
+        }
+        self.down |= keys.contains(&Key::Down) || keys.contains(&Key::S);
+        self.up |= keys.contains(&Key::Up) || keys.contains(&Key::W);
+        self.left |= keys.contains(&Key::Left) || keys.contains(&Key::A);
+        self.right |= keys.contains(&Key::Right) || keys.contains(&Key::D);
+        self.start |= keys.contains(&Key::Equal);
+        self.select |= keys.contains(&Key::Minus);
+        self.a |= keys.contains(&Key::Apostrophe);
+        self.b |= keys.contains(&Key::Semicolon);
+        *self != old
+    }
 }
 
 impl Default for Joypad {
diff --git a/src/processor/memory/mmio/mod.rs b/src/processor/memory/mmio/mod.rs
index 1b205fc..b00cd38 100644
--- a/src/processor/memory/mmio/mod.rs
+++ b/src/processor/memory/mmio/mod.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 mod apu;
 mod joypad;
 pub use apu::Apu;
-pub use joypad::{Joypad, JoypadBank};
+pub use joypad::Joypad;