Make the window size for configurable
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329da782b5
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ struct Stft {
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/// An adapter that performs most of the overlap-add algorithm for us.
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stft: util::StftHelper,
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/// A Hann window window, passed to the overlap-add helper.
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/// A Hann window function, passed to the overlap-add helper.
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window_function: Vec<f32>,
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/// The FFT of a simple low pass FIR filter.
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@ -20,8 +20,11 @@ use fftw::types::{c32, Flag};
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use nih_plug::prelude::*;
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use std::f32;
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use std::pin::Pin;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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const WINDOW_SIZE: usize = 1024;
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const MIN_WINDOW_SIZE: usize = 64;
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const DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE: usize = 1024;
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const MAX_WINDOW_SIZE: usize = 32768;
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const OVERLAP_TIMES: usize = 4;
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struct PubertySimulator {
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@ -29,13 +32,15 @@ struct PubertySimulator {
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/// An adapter that performs most of the overlap-add algorithm for us.
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stft: util::StftHelper,
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/// A Hann window window, passed to the overlap-add helper.
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/// Contains a Hann window function of the current window length, passed to the overlap-add
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/// helper. Allocated with a `MAX_WINDOW_SIZE` initial capacity.
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window_function: Vec<f32>,
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/// The algorithms for the FFT and IFFT operations.
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plan: Plan,
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/// Scratch buffers for computing our FFT. The [`StftHelper`] already contains a buffer for the
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/// real values.
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/// real values. This type cannot be resized, so we'll simply take a slice of it with the
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/// correct length instead.
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec<c32>,
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}
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@ -50,8 +55,13 @@ unsafe impl Sync for Plan {}
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#[derive(Params)]
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struct PubertySimulatorParams {
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/// The pitch change in octaves.
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#[id = "pitch"]
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pitch_octaves: FloatParam,
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/// The size of the FFT window as a power of two (to prevent invalid inputs).
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#[id = "wndsz"]
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window_size_order: IntParam,
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}
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impl Default for PubertySimulator {
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@ -59,14 +69,15 @@ impl Default for PubertySimulator {
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Self {
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params: Box::pin(PubertySimulatorParams::default()),
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stft: util::StftHelper::new(2, WINDOW_SIZE),
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window_function: util::window::hann(WINDOW_SIZE),
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stft: util::StftHelper::new(2, MAX_WINDOW_SIZE),
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window_function: Vec::with_capacity(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE),
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plan: Plan {
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r2c_plan: R2CPlan32::aligned(&[WINDOW_SIZE], Flag::MEASURE).unwrap(),
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c2r_plan: C2RPlan32::aligned(&[WINDOW_SIZE], Flag::MEASURE).unwrap(),
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// These will be initialized with proper values during the initialization
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r2c_plan: R2CPlan32::aligned(&[1], Flag::MEASURE).unwrap(),
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c2r_plan: C2RPlan32::aligned(&[1], Flag::MEASURE).unwrap(),
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},
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec::new(WINDOW_SIZE / 2 + 1),
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec::new(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 2 + 1),
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}
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}
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}
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@ -89,6 +100,19 @@ impl Default for PubertySimulatorParams {
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.with_smoother(SmoothingStyle::Linear(100.0))
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.with_unit(" Octaves")
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.with_value_to_string(formatters::f32_rounded(2)),
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window_size_order: IntParam::new(
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"Window Size",
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(DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE as f32).log2() as i32,
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IntRange::Linear {
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min: (MIN_WINDOW_SIZE as f32).log2() as i32,
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max: (MAX_WINDOW_SIZE as f32).log2() as i32,
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},
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)
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.with_value_to_string(Arc::new(|value| format!("{}", 1 << value)))
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.with_string_to_value(Arc::new(|string| {
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string.parse().ok().map(|n: i32| (n as f32).log2() as i32)
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})),
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}
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}
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}
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@ -123,8 +147,12 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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) -> bool {
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// Normally we'd also initialize the STFT helper for the correct channel count here, but we
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// only do stereo so that's not necessary
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self.stft.set_block_size(WINDOW_SIZE);
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context.set_latency_samples(self.stft.latency_samples());
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let window_size = self.window_size();
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if self.window_function.len() != window_size {
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self.resize_for_window(window_size);
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context.set_latency_samples(self.stft.latency_samples());
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}
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true
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}
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@ -132,9 +160,21 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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fn process(&mut self, buffer: &mut Buffer, context: &mut impl ProcessContext) -> ProcessStatus {
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// Compensate for the window function, the overlap, and the extra gain introduced by the
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// IDFT operation
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const GAIN_COMPENSATION: f32 = 2.0 / OVERLAP_TIMES as f32 / WINDOW_SIZE as f32;
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let window_size = self.window_size();
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let sample_rate = context.transport().sample_rate;
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let gain_compensation: f32 = 2.0 / OVERLAP_TIMES as f32 / window_size as f32;
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// If the window size has changed since the last process call, reset the buffers and chance
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// our latency. All of these buffers already have enough capacity
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if self.window_function.len() != window_size {
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self.resize_for_window(window_size);
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context.set_latency_samples(self.stft.latency_samples());
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}
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// Since this type cannot be resized, we'll simply slice the full buffer instead
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let complex_fft_scratch_buffer =
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&mut self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer.as_slice_mut()[..window_size / 2 + 1];
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let mut smoothed_pitch_value = 0.0;
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self.stft.process_overlap_add(
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@ -150,7 +190,7 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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.params
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.pitch_octaves
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.smoothed
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.next_step((WINDOW_SIZE / OVERLAP_TIMES) as u32);
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.next_step((window_size / OVERLAP_TIMES) as u32);
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}
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// Negated because pitching down should cause us to take values from higher frequency bins
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let frequency_multiplier = 2.0f32.powf(-smoothed_pitch_value);
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@ -158,41 +198,36 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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// Forward FFT, the helper has already applied window function
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self.plan
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.r2c_plan
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.r2c(
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real_fft_scratch_buffer,
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&mut self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer,
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)
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.r2c(real_fft_scratch_buffer, complex_fft_scratch_buffer)
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.unwrap();
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// This simply interpolates between the complex sinusoids from the frequency bins
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// for this bin's frequency scaled by the octave pitch multiplies. The iteration
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// order dependson the pitch shifting direction since we're doing it in place.
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let num_bins = self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer.len();
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let num_bins = complex_fft_scratch_buffer.len();
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let mut process_bin = |bin_idx| {
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let frequency = bin_idx as f32 / WINDOW_SIZE as f32 * sample_rate;
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let frequency = bin_idx as f32 / window_size as f32 * sample_rate;
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let target_frequency = frequency * frequency_multiplier;
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// Simple linear interpolation
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let target_bin = target_frequency / sample_rate * WINDOW_SIZE as f32;
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let target_bin = target_frequency / sample_rate * window_size as f32;
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let target_bin_low = target_bin.floor() as usize;
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let target_bin_high = target_bin.ceil() as usize;
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let target_low_t = target_bin % 1.0;
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let target_high_t = 1.0 - target_low_t;
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let target_low = self
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.complex_fft_scratch_buffer
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let target_low = complex_fft_scratch_buffer
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.get(target_bin_low)
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.copied()
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.unwrap_or_default();
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let target_high = self
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.complex_fft_scratch_buffer
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let target_high = complex_fft_scratch_buffer
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.get(target_bin_high)
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.copied()
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.unwrap_or_default();
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self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer[bin_idx] = (target_low * target_low_t
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer[bin_idx] = (target_low * target_low_t
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+ target_high * target_high_t)
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* 3.0 // Random extra gain, not sure
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* GAIN_COMPENSATION;
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* gain_compensation;
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};
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if frequency_multiplier >= 1.0 {
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@ -209,10 +244,7 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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// which gets written back to the host at a one block delay.
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self.plan
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.c2r_plan
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.c2r(
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&mut self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer,
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real_fft_scratch_buffer,
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)
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.c2r(complex_fft_scratch_buffer, real_fft_scratch_buffer)
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.unwrap();
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},
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);
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@ -221,6 +253,22 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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}
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}
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impl PubertySimulator {
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fn window_size(&self) -> usize {
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1 << self.params.window_size_order.value as usize
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}
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/// `window_size` should not exceed `MAX_WINDOW_SIZE` or this will allocate.
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fn resize_for_window(&mut self, window_size: usize) {
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self.stft.set_block_size(window_size);
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self.window_function.resize(window_size, 0.0);
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util::window::hann_in_place(&mut self.window_function);
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self.plan.r2c_plan = R2CPlan32::aligned(&[window_size], Flag::MEASURE).unwrap();
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self.plan.c2r_plan = C2RPlan32::aligned(&[window_size], Flag::MEASURE).unwrap();
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}
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}
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impl ClapPlugin for PubertySimulator {
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const CLAP_ID: &'static str = "nl.robbertvanderhelm.puberty-simulator";
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const CLAP_DESCRIPTION: &'static str = "Simulates a pitched down cracking voice";
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