Use realfft for Puberty Simulator
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Cargo.lock
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2
Cargo.lock
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@ -2725,8 +2725,8 @@ checksum = "9145ac0af1d93c638c98c40cf7d25665f427b2a44ad0a99b1dccf3e2f25bb987"
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name = "puberty_simulator"
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version = "0.1.0"
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dependencies = [
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"fftw",
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"nih_plug",
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"realfft",
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]
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[[package]]
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@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ crate-type = ["cdylib"]
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[dependencies]
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nih_plug = { path = "../../", features = ["assert_process_allocs"] }
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fftw = "0.7"
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realfft = "3.0"
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@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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use fftw::array::AlignedVec;
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use fftw::plan::{C2RPlan, C2RPlan32, R2CPlan, R2CPlan32};
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use fftw::types::{c32, Flag};
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use nih_plug::prelude::*;
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use realfft::num_complex::Complex32;
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use realfft::{ComplexToReal, RealFftPlanner, RealToComplex};
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use std::f32;
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use std::pin::Pin;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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const MIN_WINDOW_ORDER: usize = 6;
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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@ -52,21 +52,18 @@ struct PubertySimulator {
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/// The algorithms for the FFT and IFFT operations, for each supported order so we can switch
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/// between them without replanning or allocations. Initialized during `initialize()`.
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plan_for_order: Option<[Plan; MAX_WINDOW_ORDER - MIN_WINDOW_ORDER + 1]>,
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/// Scratch buffers for computing our FFT. The [`StftHelper`] already contains a buffer for the
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/// real values. This type cannot be resized, so we'll simply take a slice of it with the
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/// correct length instead.
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec<c32>,
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/// The output of our real->complex FFT.
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complex_fft_buffer: Vec<Complex32>,
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}
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/// FFTW uses raw pointers which aren't Send+Sync, so we'll wrap this in a separate struct.
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/// A plan for a specific window size, all of which will be precomputed during initilaization.
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struct Plan {
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r2c_plan: R2CPlan32,
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c2r_plan: C2RPlan32,
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/// The algorithm for the FFT operation.
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r2c_plan: Arc<dyn RealToComplex<f32>>,
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/// The algorithm for the IFFT operation.
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c2r_plan: Arc<dyn ComplexToReal<f32>>,
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}
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unsafe impl Send for Plan {}
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unsafe impl Sync for Plan {}
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#[derive(Params)]
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struct PubertySimulatorParams {
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/// The pitch change in octaves.
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@ -91,7 +88,7 @@ impl Default for PubertySimulator {
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window_function: Vec::with_capacity(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE),
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plan_for_order: None,
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec::new(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 2 + 1),
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complex_fft_buffer: Vec::with_capacity(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 2 + 1),
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}
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}
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}
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@ -168,23 +165,14 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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_buffer_config: &BufferConfig,
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context: &mut impl ProcessContext,
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) -> bool {
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// Planning with RustFFT is very fast, but it will still allocate we we'll plan all of the
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// FFTs we might need in advance
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if self.plan_for_order.is_none() {
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let mut planner = RealFftPlanner::new();
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let plan_for_order: Vec<Plan> = (MIN_WINDOW_ORDER..=MAX_WINDOW_ORDER)
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// `Flag::MEASURE` is pretty slow above 1024 which hurts initialization time.
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// `Flag::ESTIMATE` does not seem to hurt performance much at reasonable orders, so
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// that's good enough for now. An alternative would be to replan on a worker thread,
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// but this makes switching between window sizes a bit cleaner.
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.map(|order| Plan {
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r2c_plan: R2CPlan32::aligned(
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&[1 << order],
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Flag::ESTIMATE | Flag::DESTROYINPUT,
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)
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.unwrap(),
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c2r_plan: C2RPlan32::aligned(
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&[1 << order],
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Flag::ESTIMATE | Flag::DESTROYINPUT,
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)
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.unwrap(),
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r2c_plan: planner.plan_fft_forward(1 << order),
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c2r_plan: planner.plan_fft_inverse(1 << order),
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})
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.collect();
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self.plan_for_order = Some(
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@ -227,9 +215,6 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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context.set_latency_samples(self.stft.latency_samples());
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}
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// Since this type cannot be resized, we'll simply slice the full buffer instead
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let complex_fft_scratch_buffer =
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&mut self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer.as_slice_mut()[..window_size / 2 + 1];
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// These plans have already been made during initialization we can switch between versions
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// without reallocating
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let fft_plan = &mut self.plan_for_order.as_mut().unwrap()
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@ -240,7 +225,7 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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buffer,
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&self.window_function,
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overlap_times,
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|channel_idx, real_fft_scratch_buffer| {
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|channel_idx, real_fft_buffer| {
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// This loop runs whenever there's a block ready, so we can't easily do any post- or
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// pre-processing without muddying up the interface. But if this is channel 0, then
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// we're dealing with a new block. We'll use this for our parameter smoothing.
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@ -255,15 +240,17 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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let frequency_multiplier = 2.0f32.powf(-smoothed_pitch_value);
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// Forward FFT, the helper has already applied window function
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// RustFFT doesn't actually need a scratch buffer here, so we'll pass an empty
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// buffer instead
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fft_plan
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.r2c_plan
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.r2c(real_fft_scratch_buffer, complex_fft_scratch_buffer)
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.process_with_scratch(real_fft_buffer, &mut self.complex_fft_buffer, &mut [])
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.unwrap();
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// This simply interpolates between the complex sinusoids from the frequency bins
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// for this bin's frequency scaled by the octave pitch multiplies. The iteration
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// order dependson the pitch shifting direction since we're doing it in place.
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let num_bins = complex_fft_scratch_buffer.len();
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let num_bins = self.complex_fft_buffer.len();
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let mut process_bin = |bin_idx| {
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let frequency = bin_idx as f32 / window_size as f32 * sample_rate;
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let target_frequency = frequency * frequency_multiplier;
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@ -274,16 +261,18 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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let target_bin_high = target_bin.ceil() as usize;
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let target_low_t = target_bin % 1.0;
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let target_high_t = 1.0 - target_low_t;
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let target_low = complex_fft_scratch_buffer
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let target_low = self
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.complex_fft_buffer
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.get(target_bin_low)
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.copied()
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.unwrap_or_default();
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let target_high = complex_fft_scratch_buffer
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let target_high = self
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.complex_fft_buffer
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.get(target_bin_high)
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.copied()
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.unwrap_or_default();
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complex_fft_scratch_buffer[bin_idx] = (target_low * target_low_t
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self.complex_fft_buffer[bin_idx] = (target_low * target_low_t
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+ target_high * target_high_t)
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* 3.0 // Random extra gain, not sure
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* gain_compensation;
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@ -299,11 +288,15 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
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}
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}
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// Make sure the imaginary components on the first and last bin are zero
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self.complex_fft_buffer[0].im = 0.0;
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self.complex_fft_buffer[num_bins - 1].im = 0.0;
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// Inverse FFT back into the scratch buffer. This will be added to a ring buffer
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// which gets written back to the host at a one block delay.
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fft_plan
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.c2r_plan
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.c2r(complex_fft_scratch_buffer, real_fft_scratch_buffer)
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.process_with_scratch(&mut self.complex_fft_buffer, real_fft_buffer, &mut [])
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.unwrap();
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},
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);
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@ -326,6 +319,8 @@ impl PubertySimulator {
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// The FFT algorithms for this window size have already been planned
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self.stft.set_block_size(window_size);
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self.window_function.resize(window_size, 0.0);
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self.complex_fft_buffer
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.resize(window_size / 2 + 1, Complex32::default());
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util::window::hann_in_place(&mut self.window_function);
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}
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}
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