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Use realfft for Puberty Simulator

This commit is contained in:
Robbert van der Helm 2022-03-28 17:51:36 +02:00
parent b4ff09ca33
commit 2211232ed1
3 changed files with 35 additions and 40 deletions

2
Cargo.lock generated
View file

@ -2725,8 +2725,8 @@ checksum = "9145ac0af1d93c638c98c40cf7d25665f427b2a44ad0a99b1dccf3e2f25bb987"
name = "puberty_simulator"
version = "0.1.0"
dependencies = [
"fftw",
"nih_plug",
"realfft",
]
[[package]]

View file

@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
nih_plug = { path = "../../", features = ["assert_process_allocs"] }
fftw = "0.7"
realfft = "3.0"

View file

@ -14,12 +14,12 @@
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
use fftw::array::AlignedVec;
use fftw::plan::{C2RPlan, C2RPlan32, R2CPlan, R2CPlan32};
use fftw::types::{c32, Flag};
use nih_plug::prelude::*;
use realfft::num_complex::Complex32;
use realfft::{ComplexToReal, RealFftPlanner, RealToComplex};
use std::f32;
use std::pin::Pin;
use std::sync::Arc;
const MIN_WINDOW_ORDER: usize = 6;
#[allow(dead_code)]
@ -52,21 +52,18 @@ struct PubertySimulator {
/// The algorithms for the FFT and IFFT operations, for each supported order so we can switch
/// between them without replanning or allocations. Initialized during `initialize()`.
plan_for_order: Option<[Plan; MAX_WINDOW_ORDER - MIN_WINDOW_ORDER + 1]>,
/// Scratch buffers for computing our FFT. The [`StftHelper`] already contains a buffer for the
/// real values. This type cannot be resized, so we'll simply take a slice of it with the
/// correct length instead.
complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec<c32>,
/// The output of our real->complex FFT.
complex_fft_buffer: Vec<Complex32>,
}
/// FFTW uses raw pointers which aren't Send+Sync, so we'll wrap this in a separate struct.
/// A plan for a specific window size, all of which will be precomputed during initilaization.
struct Plan {
r2c_plan: R2CPlan32,
c2r_plan: C2RPlan32,
/// The algorithm for the FFT operation.
r2c_plan: Arc<dyn RealToComplex<f32>>,
/// The algorithm for the IFFT operation.
c2r_plan: Arc<dyn ComplexToReal<f32>>,
}
unsafe impl Send for Plan {}
unsafe impl Sync for Plan {}
#[derive(Params)]
struct PubertySimulatorParams {
/// The pitch change in octaves.
@ -91,7 +88,7 @@ impl Default for PubertySimulator {
window_function: Vec::with_capacity(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE),
plan_for_order: None,
complex_fft_scratch_buffer: AlignedVec::new(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 2 + 1),
complex_fft_buffer: Vec::with_capacity(MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 2 + 1),
}
}
}
@ -168,23 +165,14 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
_buffer_config: &BufferConfig,
context: &mut impl ProcessContext,
) -> bool {
// Planning with RustFFT is very fast, but it will still allocate we we'll plan all of the
// FFTs we might need in advance
if self.plan_for_order.is_none() {
let mut planner = RealFftPlanner::new();
let plan_for_order: Vec<Plan> = (MIN_WINDOW_ORDER..=MAX_WINDOW_ORDER)
// `Flag::MEASURE` is pretty slow above 1024 which hurts initialization time.
// `Flag::ESTIMATE` does not seem to hurt performance much at reasonable orders, so
// that's good enough for now. An alternative would be to replan on a worker thread,
// but this makes switching between window sizes a bit cleaner.
.map(|order| Plan {
r2c_plan: R2CPlan32::aligned(
&[1 << order],
Flag::ESTIMATE | Flag::DESTROYINPUT,
)
.unwrap(),
c2r_plan: C2RPlan32::aligned(
&[1 << order],
Flag::ESTIMATE | Flag::DESTROYINPUT,
)
.unwrap(),
r2c_plan: planner.plan_fft_forward(1 << order),
c2r_plan: planner.plan_fft_inverse(1 << order),
})
.collect();
self.plan_for_order = Some(
@ -227,9 +215,6 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
context.set_latency_samples(self.stft.latency_samples());
}
// Since this type cannot be resized, we'll simply slice the full buffer instead
let complex_fft_scratch_buffer =
&mut self.complex_fft_scratch_buffer.as_slice_mut()[..window_size / 2 + 1];
// These plans have already been made during initialization we can switch between versions
// without reallocating
let fft_plan = &mut self.plan_for_order.as_mut().unwrap()
@ -240,7 +225,7 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
buffer,
&self.window_function,
overlap_times,
|channel_idx, real_fft_scratch_buffer| {
|channel_idx, real_fft_buffer| {
// This loop runs whenever there's a block ready, so we can't easily do any post- or
// pre-processing without muddying up the interface. But if this is channel 0, then
// we're dealing with a new block. We'll use this for our parameter smoothing.
@ -255,15 +240,17 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
let frequency_multiplier = 2.0f32.powf(-smoothed_pitch_value);
// Forward FFT, the helper has already applied window function
// RustFFT doesn't actually need a scratch buffer here, so we'll pass an empty
// buffer instead
fft_plan
.r2c_plan
.r2c(real_fft_scratch_buffer, complex_fft_scratch_buffer)
.process_with_scratch(real_fft_buffer, &mut self.complex_fft_buffer, &mut [])
.unwrap();
// This simply interpolates between the complex sinusoids from the frequency bins
// for this bin's frequency scaled by the octave pitch multiplies. The iteration
// order dependson the pitch shifting direction since we're doing it in place.
let num_bins = complex_fft_scratch_buffer.len();
let num_bins = self.complex_fft_buffer.len();
let mut process_bin = |bin_idx| {
let frequency = bin_idx as f32 / window_size as f32 * sample_rate;
let target_frequency = frequency * frequency_multiplier;
@ -274,16 +261,18 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
let target_bin_high = target_bin.ceil() as usize;
let target_low_t = target_bin % 1.0;
let target_high_t = 1.0 - target_low_t;
let target_low = complex_fft_scratch_buffer
let target_low = self
.complex_fft_buffer
.get(target_bin_low)
.copied()
.unwrap_or_default();
let target_high = complex_fft_scratch_buffer
let target_high = self
.complex_fft_buffer
.get(target_bin_high)
.copied()
.unwrap_or_default();
complex_fft_scratch_buffer[bin_idx] = (target_low * target_low_t
self.complex_fft_buffer[bin_idx] = (target_low * target_low_t
+ target_high * target_high_t)
* 3.0 // Random extra gain, not sure
* gain_compensation;
@ -299,11 +288,15 @@ impl Plugin for PubertySimulator {
}
}
// Make sure the imaginary components on the first and last bin are zero
self.complex_fft_buffer[0].im = 0.0;
self.complex_fft_buffer[num_bins - 1].im = 0.0;
// Inverse FFT back into the scratch buffer. This will be added to a ring buffer
// which gets written back to the host at a one block delay.
fft_plan
.c2r_plan
.c2r(complex_fft_scratch_buffer, real_fft_scratch_buffer)
.process_with_scratch(&mut self.complex_fft_buffer, real_fft_buffer, &mut [])
.unwrap();
},
);
@ -326,6 +319,8 @@ impl PubertySimulator {
// The FFT algorithms for this window size have already been planned
self.stft.set_block_size(window_size);
self.window_function.resize(window_size, 0.0);
self.complex_fft_buffer
.resize(window_size / 2 + 1, Complex32::default());
util::window::hann_in_place(&mut self.window_function);
}
}