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Move actual compression routines to functions

This commit is contained in:
Robbert van der Helm 2022-07-25 15:45:10 +02:00
parent 2813f3d827
commit 49d5ba147a

View file

@ -642,37 +642,14 @@ impl CompressorBank {
(downwards_knee_start, downwards_knee_end),
) = downwards_values;
if *downwards_ratio_recip != 1.0 {
// The soft-knee option will fade in the compression curve when reaching the knee
// start until it mtaches the hard-knee curve at the knee-end
if envelope >= downwards_knee_end {
// Because we're working in the linear domain, we care about the ratio between
// the threshold and the envelope's current value. And log-space division
// becomes linear-space exponentiation by the reciprocal, or taking the nth
// root.
let threshold_ratio = envelope / downwards_threshold;
scale /= threshold_ratio / threshold_ratio.powf(*downwards_ratio_recip);
} else if envelope >= downwards_knee_start {
// When the knee width is set to 0 dB, `downwards_knee_start ==
// downwards_knee_end` and this branch is never hit
let linear_knee_width = downwards_knee_end - downwards_knee_start;
let raw_knee_t = (envelope - downwards_knee_start) / linear_knee_width;
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&raw_knee_t));
// TODO: Apart from a small discontinuety in the derivative/slope at the start
// of the knee this equation does exactly what you'd expect it to, but it
// feels a bit weird. Should probably look for a cleaner way to calculate
// this soft knee in linear-space at some point.
let knee_t = (1.0 - raw_knee_t).powf(downwards_knee_scaling_factor);
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&knee_t));
// We'll linearly interpolate between compression at the knee start and at the
// actual threshold based on `knee_t`
let knee_ratio = envelope / downwards_knee_start;
let threshold_ratio = envelope / downwards_threshold;
scale /= (knee_t * (knee_ratio / knee_ratio.powf(*downwards_ratio_recip)))
+ ((1.0 - knee_t)
* (threshold_ratio / threshold_ratio.powf(*downwards_ratio_recip)));
}
scale *= compress_downwards(
*envelope,
*downwards_threshold,
*downwards_ratio_recip,
*downwards_knee_start,
*downwards_knee_end,
downwards_knee_scaling_factor,
);
}
// Upwards compression should not happen when the signal is _too_ quiet as we'd only be
@ -680,29 +657,14 @@ impl CompressorBank {
let ((upwards_threshold, upwards_ratio_recip), (upwards_knee_start, upwards_knee_end)) =
upwards_values;
if *upwards_ratio_recip != 1.0 && *envelope > 1e-6 {
// This goes the other way around compared to the downwards compression
if envelope <= upwards_knee_start {
// Notice how these ratios are reversed here
let threshold_ratio = upwards_threshold / envelope;
scale /= threshold_ratio.powf(*upwards_ratio_recip) / threshold_ratio;
} else if envelope <= upwards_knee_end {
// When the knee width is set to 0 dB, `upwards_knee_start == upwards_knee_end`
// and this branch is never hit
let linear_knee_width = upwards_knee_end - upwards_knee_start;
let raw_knee_t = (envelope - upwards_knee_start) / linear_knee_width;
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&raw_knee_t));
// TODO: Some note the downwards version
let knee_t = (1.0 - raw_knee_t).powf(upwards_knee_scaling_factor);
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&knee_t));
// The ratios are again inverted here compared to the downwards version
let knee_ratio = upwards_knee_start / envelope;
let threshold_ratio = upwards_threshold / envelope;
scale /= (knee_t * (knee_ratio.powf(*upwards_ratio_recip) / knee_ratio))
+ ((1.0 - knee_t)
* (threshold_ratio.powf(*upwards_ratio_recip) / threshold_ratio));
}
scale *= compress_upwards(
*envelope,
*upwards_threshold,
*upwards_ratio_recip,
*upwards_knee_start,
*upwards_knee_end,
upwards_knee_scaling_factor,
);
}
*bin *= scale;
@ -841,3 +803,85 @@ impl CompressorBank {
}
}
}
/// Get the compression scaling factor for downwards compression with the supplied parameters. The
/// input signal can be multiplied by this factor to get the compressed output signal. All
/// parameters are linear gain values.
fn compress_downwards(
envelope: f32,
threshold: f32,
ratio_recip: f32,
knee_start: f32,
knee_end: f32,
knee_scaling_factor: f32,
) -> f32 {
// The soft-knee option will fade in the compression curve when reaching the knee
// start until it mtaches the hard-knee curve at the knee-end
if envelope >= knee_end {
// Because we're working in the linear domain, we care about the ratio between
// the threshold and the envelope's current value. And log-space division
// becomes linear-space exponentiation by the reciprocal, or taking the nth
// root.
let threshold_ratio = envelope / threshold;
threshold_ratio.powf(ratio_recip) / threshold_ratio
} else if envelope >= knee_start {
// When the knee width is set to 0 dB, `downwards_knee_start ==
// downwards_knee_end` and this branch is never hit
let linear_knee_width = knee_end - knee_start;
let raw_knee_t = (envelope - knee_start) / linear_knee_width;
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&raw_knee_t));
// TODO: Apart from a small discontinuety in the derivative/slope at the start
// of the knee this equation does exactly what you'd expect it to, but it
// feels a bit weird. Should probably look for a cleaner way to calculate
// this soft knee in linear-space at some point.
let knee_t = (1.0 - raw_knee_t).powf(knee_scaling_factor);
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&knee_t));
// We'll linearly interpolate between compression at the knee start and at the
// actual threshold based on `knee_t`
let knee_ratio = envelope / knee_start;
let threshold_ratio = envelope / threshold;
(knee_t * (knee_ratio.powf(ratio_recip) / knee_ratio))
+ ((1.0 - knee_t) * (threshold_ratio.powf(ratio_recip) / threshold_ratio))
} else {
1.0
}
}
/// Get the compression scaling factor for upwards compression with the supplied parameters. The
/// input signal can be multiplied by this factor to get the compressed output signal. All
/// parameters are linear gain values.
fn compress_upwards(
envelope: f32,
threshold: f32,
ratio_recip: f32,
knee_start: f32,
knee_end: f32,
knee_scaling_factor: f32,
) -> f32 {
// This goes the other way around compared to the downwards compression
if envelope <= knee_start {
// Notice how these ratios are reversed here
let threshold_ratio = threshold / envelope;
threshold_ratio / threshold_ratio.powf(ratio_recip)
} else if envelope <= knee_end {
// When the knee width is set to 0 dB, `upwards_knee_start == upwards_knee_end`
// and this branch is never hit
let linear_knee_width = knee_end - knee_start;
let raw_knee_t = (envelope - knee_start) / linear_knee_width;
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&raw_knee_t));
// TODO: Some note the downwards version
let knee_t = (1.0 - raw_knee_t).powf(knee_scaling_factor);
nih_debug_assert!((0.0..=1.0).contains(&knee_t));
// The ratios are again inverted here compared to the downwards version
let knee_ratio = knee_start / envelope;
let threshold_ratio = threshold / envelope;
(knee_t * (knee_ratio / knee_ratio.powf(ratio_recip)))
+ ((1.0 - knee_t) * (threshold_ratio / threshold_ratio.powf(ratio_recip)))
} else {
1.0
}
}