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nih-plug/README.md
2022-03-16 17:04:38 +01:00

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# NIH-plug
[![Tests](https://github.com/robbert-vdh/nih-plug/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/robbert-vdh/nih-plug/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=branch%3Amaster)
This is a work in progress API-agnostic audio plugin framework written in Rust
to do some experiments with, as well as a small collection of plugins. The idea
is to have a statefull but simple plugin API that gets rid of as much
unnecessary ceremony wherever possible, while also keeping the amount of magic
to minimum. Since this is not quite meant for general use just yet, the plugin
API surface is currently limited to the functionality that I either needed
myself or that was requested by others. See the [current
features](#current-features) section for more information on the project's
current status.
Come join us on the [Rust Audio Discord](https://discord.gg/ykxU3rt4Cb).
### Table of contents
- [Plugins](#plugins)
- [Framework](#framework)
- [Current features](#current-features)
- [Building](#building)
- [Plugin formats](#plugin-formats)
- [Example plugins](#example-plugins)
- [Licensing](#licensing)
## Plugins
Check each plugin's readme for more details on what the plugin actually does and
for download links.
- [**Crisp**](plugins/crisp) adds a bright crispy top end to any low bass sound.
Inspired by Polarity's [Fake Distortion](https://youtu.be/MKfFn4L1zeg) video.
- [**Diopser**](plugins/diopser) is a totally original phase rotation plugin.
Useful for oomphing up kickdrums and basses, transforming synths into their
evil phase-y cousin, and making everything sound like a cheap Sci-Fi laser
beam.
- [**Puberty Simulator**](plugins/puberty_simulator) is that patent pending One
Weird Plugin that simulates the male voice change during puberty! If it was
not already obvious from that sentence, this plugin is a joke, but it might
actually be useful (or at least interesting) in some situations. This plugin
pitches the signal down an octave, but it also has the side effect of causing
things to sound like a cracking voice or to make them sound slightly out of
tune.
## Framework
### Current features
- Supports both VST3 and [CLAP](https://github.com/free-audio/clap) by simply
adding the corresponding `nih_export_<api>!(Foo)` macro to your plugin's
library.
- Declarative parameter handling without any boilerplate.
- Define parameters for your plugin by adding `FloatParam`, `IntParam`,
`BoolParam`, and `EnumParam<T>` fields to your parameter struct, assign
stable IDs to them with the `#[id = "foobar"]`, and a `#[derive(Params)]`
does all of the boring work for you.
- Parameters can have complex value distributions and the parameter objects
come with built-in smoothers and callbacks.
- Use simple enums deriving the `Enum` trait with the `EnumParam<T>` parameter
type for parameters that allow the user to choose between multiple discrete
options. That way you can use regular Rust pattern matching when working
with these values without having to do any conversions yourself.
- Store additional non-parameter state for your plugin by adding any field
that can be serialized with [Serde](https://serde.rs/) to your plugin's
`Params` object and annotating them with `#[persist = "key"]`.
- Group your parameters into logical groups by nesting `Params` objects using
the `#[nested = "Group Name"]`attribute.
- Stateful. Behaves mostly like JUCE, just without all of the boilerplate.
- Does not make any assumptions on how you want to process audio, but does come
with utilities and adapters to help with common access patterns.
- Efficiently iterate over an audio buffer either per-sample per-channel,
per-block per-channel, or even per-block per-sample-per-channel with the
option to manually index the buffer or get access to a channel slice at any
time.
- Easily leverage per-channel SIMD using the SIMD adapters on the buffer and
block iterators.
- Comes with bring-your-own-FFT adapters for common (inverse) short-time
Fourier Transform operations. More to come.
- Optional sample accurate automation support for VST3 and CLAP that can be
enabled by setting the `Plugin::SAMPLE_ACCURATE_AUTOMATION` constant to
`true`.
- Comes with adapters for popular Rust GUI frameworks as well as some basic
widgets for them that integrate with NIH-plug's parameter system. Currently
there's support for [egui](nih_plug_egui) and [iced](nih_plug_iced).
- Basic note/MIDI support. MIDI CC handling and note output is currently not
implemented. Let me know if you need this.
- A plugin bundler accessible through the
`cargo xtask bundle <package> <build_arguments>` command that detects
automatically detects which plugin targets your plugin exposes and creates the
correct plugin bundles for your target platform, with cross-compilation
support. The cargo subcommand can easily be added to [your own
project](https://github.com/robbert-vdh/nih-plug/tree/master/nih_plug_xtask)
as an alias or
[globally](https://github.com/robbert-vdh/nih-plug/tree/master/cargo_nih_plug)
as a regular cargo subcommand.
- Tested on Linux, Windows, with limited testing on macOS. Windows support has
mostly been tested through Wine with
[yabridge](https://github.com/robbert-vdh/yabridge).
- See the [`Plugin`](src/plugin.rs) trait's documentation for an incomplete list
of the functionlaity that has currently not yet been implemented.
### Building
NIH-plug works with the latest stable Rust compiler.
After installing [Rust](https://rustup.rs/), you can compile any of the plugins
in the `plugins` directory in the following way, replacing `gain` with the name
of the plugin:
```shell
cargo xtask bundle gain --release
```
### Plugin formats
NIH-plug can currently export VST3 and
[CLAP](https://github.com/free-audio/clap) plugins. Exporting a specific plugin
format for a plugin is as simple as calling the `nih_export_<format>!(Foo);`
macro. The `cargo xtask bundle` commane will detect which plugin formats your
plugin supports and create the appropriate bundles accordingly, even when cross
compiling.
### Example plugins
The best way to get an idea for what the API looks like is to look at the
examples.
- [**gain**](plugins/examples/gain) is a simple smoothed gain plugin that shows
off a couple other parts of the API, like support for storing arbitrary
serializable state.
- [**gain-gui**](plugins/examples/gain-gui) is the same plugin as gain, but with
a GUI to control the parameter and a digital peak meter.
- [**sine**](plugins/examples/sine) is a simple test tone generator plugin with
frequency smoothing that can also make use of MIDI input instead of generating
a static signal based on the plugin's parameters.
- [**stft**](plugins/examples/stft) shows off some of NIH-plug's other optional
higher level helper features, such as an adapter to process audio with a
short-term Fourier transform using the overlap-add method, all using the
compositional `Buffer` interfaces.
## Licensing
The framework, its libraries, and the example plugins in `plugins/examples/` are
all licensed under the [ISC license](https://www.isc.org/licenses/). However,
the [VST3 bindings](https://github.com/RustAudio/vst3-sys) used by
`nih_export_vst3!()` are licensed under the GPLv3 license. This means that
unless you replace these bindings with your own bindings made from scratch, any
VST3 plugins built with NIH-plug need to be able to comply with the terms of the
GPLv3 license.
The other plugins in the `plugins/` directory may be licensed under the GPLv3
license. Check the plugin's `Cargo.toml` file for more information.