README updates.

Trying to clarify what is HAL specific and what is RP specific.
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Pallant (42 Technology) 2021-09-27 14:32:11 +01:00
parent 105dcfddd7
commit 0fa6bf9e0e
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@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ rustflags = [
"-C", "no-vectorize-loops", "-C", "no-vectorize-loops",
] ]
runner = "elf2uf2-rs -d" runner = "elf2uf2-rs -d"
# runner = "probe-run-rp --chip RP2040"

148
README.md
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@ -8,26 +8,26 @@
<h3 align="center">rp-hal</h3> <h3 align="center">rp-hal</h3>
<p align="center"> <p align="center">
A Rust HAL and board support packages for the RP family of microcontrollers from the Raspberry Pi Foundation Rust support for Raspberry Pi Silicon
<br /> <br />
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal"><strong>Explore the docs »</strong></a> <a href="https://docs.rs/rp2040-hal"><strong>Explore the API docs »</strong></a>
<br /> <br />
<br /> <br />
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal">View Demo</a> <a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/tree/main/boards/pico/examples">View Demos</a>
· ·
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues">Report Bug</a> <a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues">Report a Bug</a>
· ·
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues">Request Feature</a> <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#rp-rs:matrix.org">Chat on Matrix</a>
</p> </p>
</p> </p>
<!-- TABLE OF CONTENTS --> <!-- TABLE OF CONTENTS -->
<details open="open"> <details open="open">
<summary><h2 style="display: inline-block">Table of Contents</h2></summary> <summary><h2 style="display: inline-block">Table of Contents</h2></summary>
<ol> <ol>
<li><a href="#packages">Packages</a></li> <li><a href="#gettting_started">Getting Started</a></li>
<li><a href="#programming">Programming</a></li>
<li><a href="#roadmap">Roadmap</a></li> <li><a href="#roadmap">Roadmap</a></li>
<li><a href="#contributing">Contributing</a></li> <li><a href="#contributing">Contributing</a></li>
<li><a href="#license">License</a></li> <li><a href="#license">License</a></li>
@ -37,6 +37,40 @@
</details> </details>
<!-- GETTING STARTED --> <!-- GETTING STARTED -->
## Getting Started
So, you want to program your Raspberry Pi Silicon, using the Rust programming
language. You've come to the right place!
This repository is `rp-hal` - a collection of high-level drivers for the RP2040
and various associated boards, like the Raspberry Pi Pico and the Adafruit
Feather RP2040.
If you want to try out some examples on one of our supported boards, check out
the list of *Board Support Packages* below, and click through to see the various
examples for each board.
If you want to write an application for Raspberry Pi Silicon, check out our
[RP2040 Project Template](https://github.com/rp-rs/rp2040-project-template).
Before trying any of the examples, please ensure you have the latest stable version of Rust installed, along with the right target support:
```console
$ rustup self update
$ rustup update stable
$ rustup target add thumbv6m-none-eabi
```
You may also want to install these helpful tools:
```sh
# Useful to creating UF2 images for the RP2040 USB Bootloader
cargo install elf2uf2-rs
# Useful for flashing over the SWD pins using a supported JTAG probe
cargo install --git https://github.com/rp-rs/probe-run.git --branch rp2040-support
```
## Packages ## Packages
This git repository is organised as a [Cargo Workspace]. This git repository is organised as a [Cargo Workspace].
@ -147,6 +181,106 @@ RP2040 chip according to how it is connected up on the Pro Micro RP2040.
[Sparkfun Pro Micro RP2040]: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/18288 [Sparkfun Pro Micro RP2040]: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/18288
[pro_micro_rp2040]: https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/tree/main/boards/pro_micro_rp2040 [pro_micro_rp2040]: https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/tree/main/boards/pro_micro_rp2040
<!-- PROGRAMMING -->
## Programming
Rust generates standard Arm ELF files, which you can load onto your Raspberry Pi
Silicon device with your favourite Arm flashing/debugging tool. In addition, the
RP2040 contains a ROM bootloader which appears as a Mass Storage Device over USB
that accepts UF2 format images. You can use the `elf2uf2-rs` package to convert
the Arm ELF file to a UF2 format image.
For boards with USB Device support like the Raspberry Pi Pico, we recommend you
use the UF2 process.
The RP2040 contains a Cortex-M0+ processor, which implements the Thumb-2 format
of the ARMv6-M instruction set. For compatibilty with other Arm code (e.g. as
produced by GCC), Rust uses the *Arm Embedded-Application Binary Interface*
standard or EABI. Therefore, any Rust code for the RP2040 should be compiled
with the target `thumbv6m-none-eabi`.
More details can be found in the [Project Template](https://github.com/rp-rs/rp2040-project-template).
### Loading a UF2 over USB
*Step 1* - Install [`elf2uf2-rs`](https://github.com/JoNil/elf2uf2-rs):
```console
$ cargo install elf2uf2-rs
```
*Step 2* - Make sure your .cargo/config contains the following (it should by
default if you are working in this repository):
```toml
[target.thumbv6m-none-eabi]
runner = "elf2uf2-rs -d"
```
The `thumbv6m-none-eabi` target may be replaced by the all-Arm wildcard
`'cfg(all(target_arch = "arm", target_os = "none"))'`.
*Step 3* - Boot your RP2040 into "USB Bootloder mode", typically by rebooting
whilst holding some kind of "Boot Select" button. On Linux, you will also need
to 'mount' the device, like you would a USB Thumb Drive.
*Step 4* - Use `cargo run`, which will compile the code and started the
specified 'runner'. As the 'runner' is the elf2uf2-rs tool, it will build a UF2
file and copy it to your RP2040.
```console
$ cargo run --release --example pico_pwm_blink
```
### Loading with probe-run
The Knurling project has a tool called
[probe-run](https://github.com/knurling-rs/probe-run). This is a command-line
tool which can flash a wide variety of microcontrollers using a wide variety of
debug/JTAG probes. It is based on a library called
[probe-rs](https://github.com/probe-rs/probe-rs).
Currently, probe-rs supports the slightly unusual debug hardware in the RP2040,
but the last released probe-run tool (v0.2.6, as of September 2021), does not.
However, there is a special version of probe-run for the RP2040 called
[probe-run-rs].
*Step 1* - Install `probe-run-rp`:
```console
$ cargo install --git https://github.com/rp-rs/probe-run.git --branch rp2040-support
```
*Step 2* - Make sure your .cargo/config contains the following:
```toml
[target.thumbv6m-none-eabi]
runner = "probe-run-rp --chip RP2040"
```
*Step 3* - Connect your USB JTAG/debug probe (such as a Raspberry Pi Pico
running [this firmware](https://github.com/majbthrd/DapperMime)) to the SWD
programming pins on your RP2040 board. Check the probe has been found by
running:
```console
$ probe-run-rp --chip RP2040 --list-probes
The following devices were found:
[0]: J-Link (J-Link) (VID: 1366, PID: 0101, Serial: 000099999999, JLink)
```
There is a SEGGER J-Link connected in the example above - the mesage you see
will reflect the probe you have connected.
*Step 4* - Use `cargo run`, which will compile the code and start the specified
'runner'. As the 'runner' is the `probe-run-rp` tool, it will connect to the
RP2040 via the first probe it finds, and install your firmware into the Flash
connected to the RP2040.
```console
$ cargo run --release --example pico_pwm_blink
```
<!-- ROADMAP --> <!-- ROADMAP -->
## Roadmap ## Roadmap

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@ -8,16 +8,16 @@
<h3 align="center">rp-hal</h3> <h3 align="center">rp-hal</h3>
<p align="center"> <p align="center">
A Rust HAL impl for the RP family of microcontrollers from the Raspberry Pi Foundation High-level Rust drivers for the Raspberry Pi Silicon RP2040 Microcontroller
<br /> <br />
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal"><strong>Explore the docs »</strong></a> <a href="https://docs.rs/rp2040-hal"><strong>Explore the API docs »</strong></a>
<br /> <br />
<br /> <br />
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal">View Demo</a> <a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/tree/main/boards/pico/examples">View Demos</a>
· ·
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues">Report Bug</a> <a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues">Report a Bug</a>
· ·
<a href="https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues">Request Feature</a> <a href="https://matrix.to/#/#rp-rs:matrix.org">Chat on Matrix</a>
</p> </p>
</p> </p>
@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
<details open="open"> <details open="open">
<summary><h2 style="display: inline-block">Table of Contents</h2></summary> <summary><h2 style="display: inline-block">Table of Contents</h2></summary>
<ol> <ol>
<li><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li>
<li> <li>
<a href="#getting-started">Getting Started</a> <a href="#getting-started">Getting Started</a>
<ul> <ul>
@ -34,7 +35,6 @@
<li><a href="#installation">Installation</a></li> <li><a href="#installation">Installation</a></li>
</ul> </ul>
</li> </li>
<li><a href="#usage">Usage</a></li>
<li><a href="#roadmap">Roadmap</a></li> <li><a href="#roadmap">Roadmap</a></li>
<li><a href="#contributing">Contributing</a></li> <li><a href="#contributing">Contributing</a></li>
<li><a href="#license">License</a></li> <li><a href="#license">License</a></li>
@ -43,70 +43,60 @@
</ol> </ol>
</details> </details>
<!-- INTRODUCTION -->
## Introduction
This is the `rp2040-hal` package - a library crate of high-level Rust drivers
for the Raspberry Pi Silicon RP2040 microcontroller, along with a collection of
non-board specific example programs for you to study. You should use this crate
in your application if you want to write code for the RP2040 microcontroller.
The *HAL* in the name standards for *Hardware Abstraction Layer*, and comes from
the fact that many of the drivers included implement the generic
hardware-abstraction interfaces defined in the Rust Embedded Working Group's
[embedded-hal](https://github.com/rust-embedded/embedded-hal) crate.
We also provide a series of *Board Support Package* (BSP) crates, which take
this HAL crate and pre-configure the pins according to a specific PCB design. If
you are using on of the supported boards, you should use one of those crates in
preference, and return here to see documentation about specific peripherals on
the RP2040 and how to use them. See the `boards` folder in
https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/ for more details.
<!-- GETTING STARTED --> <!-- GETTING STARTED -->
## Getting Started ## Getting Started
To get a local copy up and running follow these simple steps. To include this crate in your project, amend your `Cargo.toml` file to include
### Prerequisites
* A [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install) toolchain
### Installation
1. Clone the repo or use the crate
```sh
git clone https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal
```
or
```sh
cargo install rp2040-hal
```
<!-- USAGE EXAMPLES -->
## Usage
Use this space to show useful examples of how a project can be used. Additional screenshots, code examples and demos work well in this space. You may also link to more resources.
For more examples, please refer to the [Documentation](https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal)
### Run examples
#### UF2
For boards with uf2 flashloaders like the raspberry pi pico. Install [`elf2uf2-rs`](https://github.com/JoNil/elf2uf2-rs):
```sh
cargo install elf2uf2-rs
```
Make sure .cargo/config contains the following (it should by default):
```toml ```toml
runner = "elf2uf2-rs -d" rp2040-hal = "0.3"
``` ```
**IMPORTANT: Make sure you've put your device into bootloader mode and the drive is showing as mounted before executing the next command.** To obtain a copy of the source code (e.g. if you want to propose a bug-fix or
new feature, or simply to study the code), run:
```sh ```console
cargo run --example pico_pwm_blink # Run `cargo run --example` for more examples $ git clone https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal.git
``` ```
For details on how to program an RP2040 microcontroller, see the [top-level
rp-hal README](https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/).
<!-- ROADMAP --> <!-- ROADMAP -->
## Roadmap ## Roadmap
NOTE This HAL is under active development. As such, it is likely to remain volatile until a 1.0.0 release. NOTE This HAL is under active development. As such, it is likely to remain
volatile until a 1.0.0 release.
See the [open issues](https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues) for a list of proposed features (and known issues). See the [open issues](https://github.com/rp-rs/rp-hal/issues) for a list of
proposed features (and known issues).
<!-- CONTRIBUTING --> <!-- CONTRIBUTING -->
## Contributing ## Contributing
Contributions are what make the open source community such an amazing place to be learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make are **greatly appreciated**. Contributions are what make the open source community such an amazing place to
be learn, inspire, and create. Any contributions you make are **greatly
appreciated**.
1. Fork the Project 1. Fork the Project
2. Create your Feature Branch (`git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature`) 2. Create your Feature Branch (`git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature`)