feat: blur tweaks (#258)

README.md

@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ Sway is an incredible window manager, and certainly one of the most well establi
     - `blur_xray enable|disable`: this will set floating windows to blur based on the background, not the windows below. You probably want to set this to `disable` :)
     - `blur_passes <integer value 0 - 10>`
     - `blur_radius <integer value 0 - 10>`
+    - `blur_noise <float value 0 - 1>` (**Note**: git only, percentage of noise to add)
+    - `blur_brightness <float value 0 - 2>` (**Note**: git only, percentage of original brightness to adjust)
+    - `blur_contrast <float value 0 - 2>` (**Note**: git only, percentage of original contrast to adjust)
+    - `blur_saturation <float value 0 - 2>` (**Note**: git only, percentage of original saturation to adjust)
 + Corner radius: `corner_radius <val>`
 + Window shadows:
     - `shadows enable|disable`

include/sway/commands.h

@@ -115,8 +115,12 @@ sway_cmd cmd_bindgesture;
 sway_cmd cmd_bindswitch;
 sway_cmd cmd_bindsym;
 sway_cmd cmd_blur;
+sway_cmd cmd_blur_brightness;
+sway_cmd cmd_blur_contrast;
+sway_cmd cmd_blur_noise;
 sway_cmd cmd_blur_passes;
 sway_cmd cmd_blur_radius;
+sway_cmd cmd_blur_saturation;
 sway_cmd cmd_blur_xray;
 sway_cmd cmd_border;
 sway_cmd cmd_client_noop;

include/sway/config.h

@@ -473,6 +473,10 @@ enum xwayland_mode {
 struct blur_parameters {
 	int num_passes;
 	int radius;
+	float noise;
+	float brightness;
+	float contrast;
+	float saturation;
 };
 
 /**

include/sway/desktop/fx_renderer/fx_renderer.h

@@ -47,6 +47,18 @@ struct blur_shader {
 	GLint halfpixel;
 };
 
+struct effects_shader {
+	GLuint program;
+	GLint proj;
+	GLint tex;
+	GLint pos_attrib;
+	GLint tex_attrib;
+	GLfloat noise;
+	GLfloat brightness;
+	GLfloat contrast;
+	GLfloat saturation;
+};
+
 struct box_shadow_shader {
 	GLuint program;
 	GLint proj;
@@ -153,6 +165,7 @@ struct fx_renderer {
 		struct box_shadow_shader box_shadow;
 		struct blur_shader blur1;
 		struct blur_shader blur2;
+		struct effects_shader blur_effects;
 		struct corner_shader corner;
 		struct quad_shader quad;
 		struct rounded_quad_shader rounded_quad;
@@ -211,7 +224,11 @@ void fx_render_box_shadow(struct fx_renderer *renderer, const struct wlr_box *bo
 		const float matrix[static 9], int corner_radius, float blur_sigma);
 
 void fx_render_blur(struct fx_renderer *renderer, const float matrix[static 9],
-		struct fx_framebuffer **buffer, struct blur_shader *shader, const struct wlr_box *box,
-		int blur_radius);
+		struct fx_framebuffer **buffer, struct blur_shader *shader,
+		const struct wlr_box *box, int blur_radius);
+
+void fx_render_blur_effects(struct fx_renderer *renderer, const float matrix[static 9],
+		struct fx_framebuffer **buffer, float blur_noise, float blur_brightness,
+		float blur_contrast, float blur_saturation);
 
 #endif

sway/commands.c

@@ -50,8 +50,12 @@ static const struct cmd_handler handlers[] = {
 	{ "bindswitch", cmd_bindswitch },
 	{ "bindsym", cmd_bindsym },
 	{ "blur", cmd_blur },
+    { "blur_brightness", cmd_blur_brightness },
+	{ "blur_contrast", cmd_blur_contrast },
+	{ "blur_noise", cmd_blur_noise },
 	{ "blur_passes", cmd_blur_passes },
 	{ "blur_radius", cmd_blur_radius },
+	{ "blur_saturation", cmd_blur_saturation },
 	{ "blur_xray", cmd_blur_xray },
 	{ "client.background", cmd_client_noop },
 	{ "client.focused", cmd_client_focused },

sway/commands/blur_brightness.c

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include "sway/commands.h"
+#include "sway/config.h"
+#include "sway/output.h"
+
+struct cmd_results *cmd_blur_brightness(int argc, char **argv) {
+	struct cmd_results *error = NULL;
+	if ((error = checkarg(argc, "blur_brightness", EXPECTED_EQUAL_TO, 1))) {
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	char *inv;
+	float value = strtof(argv[0], &inv);
+	if (*inv != '\0' || value < 0 || value > 2) {
+		return cmd_results_new(CMD_FAILURE, "Invalid brightness specified");
+	}
+
+	config->blur_params.brightness = value;
+
+	struct sway_output *output;
+	wl_list_for_each(output, &root->all_outputs, link) {
+		if (output->renderer) {
+			output->renderer->blur_buffer_dirty = true;
+			output_damage_whole(output);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cmd_results_new(CMD_SUCCESS, NULL);
+}

sway/commands/blur_contrast.c

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include "sway/commands.h"
+#include "sway/config.h"
+#include "sway/output.h"
+
+struct cmd_results *cmd_blur_contrast(int argc, char **argv) {
+	struct cmd_results *error = NULL;
+	if ((error = checkarg(argc, "blur_contrast", EXPECTED_EQUAL_TO, 1))) {
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	char *inv;
+	float value = strtof(argv[0], &inv);
+	if (*inv != '\0' || value < 0 || value > 2) {
+		return cmd_results_new(CMD_FAILURE, "Invalid brightness specified");
+	}
+
+	config->blur_params.contrast = value;
+
+	struct sway_output *output;
+	wl_list_for_each(output, &root->all_outputs, link) {
+		if (output->renderer) {
+			output->renderer->blur_buffer_dirty = true;
+			output_damage_whole(output);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cmd_results_new(CMD_SUCCESS, NULL);
+}

sway/commands/blur_noise.c

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#include "sway/commands.h"
+#include "sway/config.h"
+#include "sway/output.h"
+
+struct cmd_results *cmd_blur_noise(int argc, char **argv) {
+    struct cmd_results *error = NULL;
+    if ((error = checkarg(argc, "blur_noise", EXPECTED_EQUAL_TO, 1))) {
+        return error;
+    }
+
+    char *inv;
+    float value = strtof(argv[0], &inv);
+    if (*inv != '\0' || value < 0 || value > 1) {
+        return cmd_results_new(CMD_FAILURE, "Invalid noise specified");
+    }
+
+    config->blur_params.noise = value;
+
+    struct sway_output *output;
+    wl_list_for_each(output, &root->all_outputs, link) {
+        if (output->renderer) {
+            output->renderer->blur_buffer_dirty = true;
+            output_damage_whole(output);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return cmd_results_new(CMD_SUCCESS, NULL);
+}

sway/commands/blur_saturation.c

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#include "sway/commands.h"
+#include "sway/config.h"
+#include "sway/output.h"
+
+struct cmd_results *cmd_blur_saturation(int argc, char **argv) {
+	struct cmd_results *error = NULL;
+	if ((error = checkarg(argc, "blur_saturation", EXPECTED_EQUAL_TO, 1))) {
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	char *inv;
+	float value = strtof(argv[0], &inv);
+	if (*inv != '\0' || value < 0 || value > 2) {
+		return cmd_results_new(CMD_FAILURE, "Invalid saturation specified");
+	}
+
+	config->blur_params.saturation = value;
+
+	struct sway_output *output;
+	wl_list_for_each(output, &root->all_outputs, link) {
+		if (output->renderer) {
+			output->renderer->blur_buffer_dirty = true;
+			output_damage_whole(output);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cmd_results_new(CMD_SUCCESS, NULL);
+}
+

sway/config.c

@@ -360,6 +360,10 @@ static void config_defaults(struct sway_config *config) {
 	config->blur_xray = false;
 	config->blur_params.num_passes = 2;
 	config->blur_params.radius = 5;
+	config->blur_params.noise = 0.02;
+	config->blur_params.brightness = 0.9;
+	config->blur_params.contrast = 0.9;
+	config->blur_params.saturation = 1.1;
 
 	config->titlebar_separator = true;
 	config->scratchpad_minimize = false;

sway/desktop/fx_renderer/fx_renderer.c

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 // shaders
 #include "blur1_frag_src.h"
 #include "blur2_frag_src.h"
+#include "blur_effects_frag_src.h"
 #include "box_shadow_frag_src.h"
 #include "common_vert_src.h"
 #include "corner_frag_src.h"
@@ -107,6 +108,25 @@ static bool link_blur_program(struct blur_shader *shader, const char *shader_pro
 	return true;
 }
 
+static bool link_blur_effects_program(struct effects_shader *shader, const char *shader_program) {
+	GLuint prog;
+	shader->program = prog = link_program(shader_program);
+	if (!shader->program) {
+		return false;
+	}
+	shader->proj = glGetUniformLocation(prog, "proj");
+	shader->tex = glGetUniformLocation(prog, "tex");
+	shader->pos_attrib = glGetAttribLocation(prog, "pos");
+	shader->tex_attrib = glGetAttribLocation(prog, "texcoord");
+	shader->noise = glGetUniformLocation(prog, "noise");
+	shader->brightness = glGetUniformLocation(prog, "brightness");
+	shader->contrast = glGetUniformLocation(prog, "contrast");
+	shader->saturation = glGetUniformLocation(prog, "saturation");
+
+	return true;
+
+}
+
 static bool link_box_shadow_program(struct box_shadow_shader *shader) {
 	GLuint prog;
 	shader->program = prog = link_program(box_shadow_frag_src);
@@ -305,6 +325,10 @@ struct fx_renderer *fx_renderer_create(struct wlr_egl *egl, struct wlr_output *w
 	if (!link_blur_program(&renderer->shaders.blur2, blur2_frag_src)) {
 		goto error;
 	}
+	// effects shader
+	if (!link_blur_effects_program(&renderer->shaders.blur_effects, blur_effects_frag_src)) {
+		goto error;
+	}
 	// box shadow shader
 	if (!link_box_shadow_program(&renderer->shaders.box_shadow)) {
 		goto error;
@@ -365,6 +389,7 @@ struct fx_renderer *fx_renderer_create(struct wlr_egl *egl, struct wlr_output *w
 error:
 	glDeleteProgram(renderer->shaders.blur1.program);
 	glDeleteProgram(renderer->shaders.blur2.program);
+	glDeleteProgram(renderer->shaders.blur_effects.program);
 	glDeleteProgram(renderer->shaders.box_shadow.program);
 	glDeleteProgram(renderer->shaders.corner.program);
 	glDeleteProgram(renderer->shaders.quad.program);
@@ -899,3 +924,39 @@ void fx_render_blur(struct fx_renderer *renderer, const float matrix[static 9],
 	glDisableVertexAttribArray(shader->tex_attrib);
 
 }
+
+void fx_render_blur_effects(struct fx_renderer *renderer, const float matrix[static 9],
+		struct fx_framebuffer **buffer, float blur_noise, float blur_brightness,
+		float blur_contrast, float blur_saturation) {
+	struct effects_shader shader = renderer->shaders.blur_effects;
+
+	glEnable(GL_BLEND);
+	glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
+	glBindTexture((*buffer)->texture.target, (*buffer)->texture.id);
+	glTexParameteri((*buffer)->texture.target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+
+	glUseProgram(shader.program);
+
+	// OpenGL ES 2 requires the glUniformMatrix3fv transpose parameter to be set
+	// to GL_FALSE
+	float gl_matrix[9];
+	wlr_matrix_transpose(gl_matrix, matrix);
+	glUniformMatrix3fv(shader.proj, 1, GL_FALSE, gl_matrix);
+
+	glUniform1i(shader.tex, 0);
+	glUniform1f(shader.noise, blur_noise);
+	glUniform1f(shader.brightness, blur_brightness);
+	glUniform1f(shader.contrast, blur_contrast);
+	glUniform1f(shader.saturation, blur_saturation);
+
+	glVertexAttribPointer(shader.pos_attrib, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, verts);
+	glVertexAttribPointer(shader.tex_attrib, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, verts);
+
+	glEnableVertexAttribArray(shader.pos_attrib);
+	glEnableVertexAttribArray(shader.tex_attrib);
+
+	glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
+
+	glDisableVertexAttribArray(shader.pos_attrib);
+	glDisableVertexAttribArray(shader.tex_attrib);
+}

sway/desktop/fx_renderer/shaders/blur_effects.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+precision mediump float;
+varying vec2 v_texcoord;
+uniform sampler2D tex;
+
+uniform float noise;
+uniform float brightness;
+uniform float contrast;
+uniform float saturation;
+
+mat4 brightnessMatrix() {
+    float b = brightness - 1.0;
+    return mat4(1, 0, 0, 0,
+                0, 1, 0, 0,
+                0, 0, 1, 0,
+                b, b, b, 1);
+}
+
+mat4 contrastMatrix() {
+    float t = (1.0 - contrast) / 2.0;
+    return mat4(contrast, 0, 0, 0,
+                0, contrast, 0, 0,
+                0, 0, contrast, 0,
+                t, t, t, 1);
+}
+
+mat4 saturationMatrix() {
+    vec3 luminance = vec3(0.3086, 0.6094, 0.0820);
+    float oneMinusSat = 1.0 - saturation;
+    vec3 red = vec3(luminance.x * oneMinusSat);
+    red+= vec3(saturation, 0, 0);
+    vec3 green = vec3(luminance.y * oneMinusSat);
+    green += vec3(0, saturation, 0);
+    vec3 blue = vec3(luminance.z * oneMinusSat);
+    blue += vec3(0, 0, saturation);
+    return mat4(red,     0,
+                green,   0,
+                blue,    0,
+                0, 0, 0, 1);
+}
+
+// Fast generative noise function
+float hash(vec2 p) {
+    return fract(sin(dot(p, vec2(12.9898, 78.233))) * 43758.5453);
+}
+
+void main() {
+    vec4 color = texture2D(tex, v_texcoord);
+    color *= brightnessMatrix() * contrastMatrix() * saturationMatrix();
+    float noiseHash = hash(v_texcoord);
+    float noiseAmount = (mod(noiseHash, 1.0) - 0.5);
+    color.rgb += noiseAmount * noise;
+
+    gl_FragColor = color;
+}

sway/desktop/fx_renderer/shaders/meson.build

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ embed = find_program('./embed.sh', native: true)
 shaders = [
     'blur1.frag',
     'blur2.frag',
+    'blur_effects.frag',
     'box_shadow.frag',
     'common.vert',
     'corner.frag',

sway/desktop/render.c

@@ -258,6 +258,23 @@ struct fx_framebuffer *get_main_buffer_blur(struct fx_renderer *renderer, struct
 				&renderer->shaders.blur2, box, blur_radius);
 	}
 
+	float blur_noise = config->blur_params.noise;
+	float blur_brightness = config->blur_params.brightness;
+	float blur_contrast = config->blur_params.contrast;
+	float blur_saturation = config->blur_params.saturation;
+
+	if (pixman_region32_not_empty(&damage)) {
+		int nrects;
+		pixman_box32_t *rects = pixman_region32_rectangles(&damage, &nrects);
+		for (int i = 0; i < nrects; ++i) {
+			const pixman_box32_t box = rects[i];
+			struct wlr_box new_box = { box.x1, box.y1, box.x2 - box.x1, box.y2 - box.y1 };
+			fx_renderer_scissor(&new_box);
+			fx_render_blur_effects(renderer, gl_matrix, &current_buffer, blur_noise,
+				blur_brightness, blur_contrast, blur_saturation);
+		}
+	}
+
 	pixman_region32_fini(&tempDamage);
 	pixman_region32_fini(&damage);
 

sway/meson.build

@@ -53,9 +53,13 @@ sway_sources = files(
 	'commands/bar.c',
 	'commands/bind.c',
 	'commands/blur.c',
+	'commands/blur_brightness.c',
+	'commands/blur_contrast.c',
 	'commands/blur_passes.c',
 	'commands/blur_radius.c',
 	'commands/blur_xray.c',
+	'commands/blur_noise.c',
+	'commands/blur_saturation.c',
 	'commands/border.c',
 	'commands/client.c',
 	'commands/corner_radius.c',

sway/sway.5.scd

@@ -707,6 +707,22 @@ The default colors are:
 	Adjusts the blur radius of windows between 0 (disabled) and 10
 	while 5 is the default value.
 
+*blur_noise* <value>
+	Adjusts the percentage of noise applied to the blur between 0 and 1 
+	while 0.02 (2%) is the default value.
+
+*blur_brightness* <value>
+	Adjusts the percentage of brightness for the blur between 0 and 2
+	while 0.9 (90%) is the default value.
+
+*blur_contrast* <value>
+	Adjusts the percentage of contrast for the blur between 0 and 2
+	while 0.9 (90%) is the default value.
+
+*blur_saturation* <value>
+	Adjusts the percentage of saturation for the blur between 0 and 2
+	while 1.1 (110%) is the default value.
+
 *default_border* normal|none|pixel [<n>]
 	Set default border style for new tiled windows.