This commit mostly duplicates the wlr_log functions, although
with a sway_* prefix. (This is very similar to PR #2009.)
However, the logging function no longer needs to be replaceable,
so sway_log_init's second argument is used to set the exit
callback for sway_abort.
wlr_log_init is still invoked in sway/main.c
This commit makes it easier to remove the wlroots dependency for
the helper programs swaymsg, swaybg, swaybar, and swaynag.
Patch tested by compiling with `__attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))`
applied to `cmd_results_new`.
String usage constants have been converted from pointers to arrays when
encountered. General handler format strings were sometimes modified to
include the old input string, especially for unknown command errors.